The Moderating Role of Artificial Intelligence Tools between Organizational Culture and Innovative Work Behavior

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24086/cuejhss.v10n1y2026.pp110-119

Keywords:

Academic staff, Artificial intelligence, Innovative work behaviour, Organizational culture

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the interlink of organizational culture with innovative work behavior (IWB) among academic staff in private universities in Erbil, Kurdistan Region of Iraq, and the moderating role of artificial intelligence (AI). This study adopted a quantitative, cross-sectional survey design, and data were collected from 201 academic staff in private universities in Erbil, Kurdistan region of Iraq. A structured questionnaire was used, and responses were analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 27. Descriptive statistics, reliability analysis, correlation, and regression techniques were used, whereas moderation analysis was performed using Hayes’ Process Macro. The findings show that creative work practices among university instructors are favorably correlated with organizational culture. In addition, there is a strong link between AI and IWB practices, which might promote academic innovation. Furthermore, the results confirm that AI does moderate the association between IWB and organizational culture, with high levels of AI use strengthening this support.

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Author Biographies

Gara A. Othman, Department of Business Management, Erbil Technical Administration College, Erbil Polytechnic University, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq

Gara Ali Othman is a Master’s student in the Business Management Department at Erbil Technical Administration College, Erbil Polytechnic University. She is interested in the fields of Organizational Culture and Innovative Work Behavior. Her academic interests focus on exploring how workplace culture influences employee creativity, innovation, and organizational performance.

Raad A. Shareef, Department of Business Management, Erbil Technical Administration College, Erbil Polytechnic University, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq

Raad Abdulkareem Shareef is an Assistant Professor in the Business Management Department at Erbil Technical Administration College, Erbil Polytechnic University.  He is actively engaged in academic research focusing on enhancing organizational effectiveness, employee performance, and workplace innovation.

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Published

2026-06-10

How to Cite

Othman, G. A., & Shareef, R. A. (2026). The Moderating Role of Artificial Intelligence Tools between Organizational Culture and Innovative Work Behavior. Cihan University-Erbil Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 10(1), 110–119. https://doi.org/10.24086/cuejhss.v10n1y2026.pp110-119

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