Beyond Efficiency: A Conceptual Design Framework for Sustainable Housing in Erbil

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24086/cuesj.v9n2y2025.pp80-91

Keywords:

Sustainability, sustainable housing, Middle East region, conceptual design framework, context of Erbil

Abstract

Housing development plays a vital role in achieving sustainability goals as it is intrinsically tied to family life and faces numerous environmental challenges. The COVID-19 pandemic dramatically reshaped our understanding of home. While always a place of shelter and personal connection, the home has evolved into a truly multi-functional space. In the Middle East, a divergence in approaches to sustainability is evident, particularly in the application of resource efficiency. While certain nations have undertaken significant initiatives, cities like Erbil are still in the early stages of addressing sustainability concerns. The transition to sustainable housing can be accelerated by adopting efficient regional practices. This study aims to expand sustainable housing practices in the Middle East, fostering a deeper connection with nature while aligning with the global evolution of the home concept. A conceptual design framework is developed for application within the context of Erbil. A qualitative research method based on case analysis is adopted to achieve the study’s objectives.

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Author Biography

Nagham I. Yahya, Department of Architectural Engineering, Cihan University-Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq

Nagham I. Yahya is a lecturer at the Department of Architectural Engineering in  Cihan University -Erbil, Iraq. She is a   member of the Iraqi Kurdistan Engineering Union.  Her research interests include Green Architecture, Sustainable Housing, Biophilic, Low-energy Design, and Intelligent Architecture.

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Published

2025-11-10

How to Cite

1.
Yahya NI. Beyond Efficiency: A Conceptual Design Framework for Sustainable Housing in Erbil. Cihan U Erbil SCI J [Internet]. 2025 Nov. 10 [cited 2026 Jun. 23];9(2):80-91. Available from: https://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj/article/view/1622

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Research Article

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